1.

Derive the equations of motion for a particleFalling vertically

Answer»

Solution :A body filling from a height h :Let us consider an object of mass m falling from a height 'h . Let us assume there is no air resistance, The object EXPERIENCES acceleration 'g' due to GRAVITY that is constant.
a = g
If the particle is thrown with initial VELOCITY 'u' downward that is in NEGATIVE - Y-aixs, then velocity and position of the particle at any time t is given by
v = u + gt. . . (1)
`y = ut +(1)/(2) g t^(2)"". . . (2)`
When it is at a distance y from the hill -top , is
`v^(2) = u^(2) +2gy "". . . (3)`
Suppose the particle starts from rest.
u = 0
For a point y from the hill -top
v = gt
` y = (1)/(2) g t^(2)`
`v^(2) = 2 gy`


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