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Describe anInternal and external structure of Heart.. |
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Answer» he heart is roughly cone shaped hollow organ. It is approximately the size of owner’s closed fist and weighs about 250-300 gm in female and 300-350gm in the male. The heart lies in the thoracic cavity in the space between the lungs (mediastinum) anterior to the vertebral column and posterior to the sternum. The heart consists of 4 chambers. At first, the heart is divided into the right and left side by the septum. Each side is further divided into 2 chambers each by the atrioventricular valve. The upper two chambers are called atrium and lower two are called ventricles. Atrium are thin-walled chamber separated by an interauricular septumThe right atrium receives impure blood from the body through the opening via superior and inferior vena cava. Ventricles are a thick-walled chamber. separated by the thick inter-ventricular septum. The heart is roughly cone shaped hollow organ. It is approximately the size of owner’s closed fist and weighs about 250-300 gm in female and 300-350gm in the male. The heart\xa0lies in the thoracic cavity in the space between the lungs (mediastinum) anterior to the vertebral column and posterior to\xa0the sternum.\xa0The heart consists of 4 chambers.\xa0At\xa0first, the heart is divided into\xa0the right\xa0and left side by the septum.\xa0Each side is further divided into 2\xa0chambers\xa0each by\xa0the atrioventricular\xa0valve.\xa0The upper two chambers are called atrium and lower two are called ventricles.\xa0Atrium are thin-walled chamber separated by an interauricular septumThe right atrium receives impure blood from the body through the opening via superior and inferior vena cava.\xa0Ventricles are a thick-walled\xa0chamber. separated by the thick inter-ventricular septum. |
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