Describe the addition reaction of carbon compounds with its applicatio

1.	Describe the addition reaction of carbon compounds with its application. State the function of catalyst in this reaction. How this reaction is different from a substitution reaction?
Answer» When any molecule, liku H₂adds to unsaturated hydrocarbon because of the double and triple bond it is called addition reaction. CH₂=CH₂+H₂+Ni → C₂H₆ Use - Hydrogenation of vegetable oils. Catalyst- Increase the rate of reaction. Substitution reaction -CH₄Cl₂ → CH₃Cl+HCl one atom is replaced by another ; two products only, one product in addition reaction.

Describe the addition reaction of carbon compounds with its application. State the function of catalyst in this reaction. How this reaction is different from a substitution reaction?

Answer»

When any molecule, liku H₂adds to unsaturated hydrocarbon because of the double and triple bond it is called addition reaction.

CH₂=CH₂+H₂+Ni → C₂H₆

Use - Hydrogenation of vegetable oils.

Catalyst- Increase the rate of reaction.

Substitution reaction -CH₄Cl₂ → CH₃Cl+HCl one atom is replaced by another ; two products only, one product in addition reaction.