1.

Describe the area, location and extent of the continent of North America.

Answer»

Area, location and extent of North American continent:

  • The continent of North America consists of U.S.A. (United States of America), Canada and Mexico.
  • The continent is spread over 2.44 lakh sq. km. This means it consists of 16% land area of the world.
  • The natives of North America are known as Red Indians.

Location and extent:

  • The continent lies in the western hemisphere.
  • North America extends from Arctic Ocean in the north to Panama Canal in the south.
  • The North Pole passes from the northern part of Canada.
  • The Tropic of Cancer passes through central Mexico.
  • The north-south length of the continent is 9654 km.
  • Its width is 6033 km in north Canada which reduces to 482 km. as one move from Canada to the southern end of North America.
  • Since this continent is very wide, it has four time zones or standard times.


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