1.

Describe the change in hybridisation (if any) of the Al in the following reaction. AlCl_(3)+Cl^(-) to AlCl_(4)^(-)

Answer»

SOLUTION :USING the equation, `H=(1)/(2)[V+X-C+A]`
In `AlCl_(3),H=(1)/(2)(3+3-0+0)=3`
`therefore `Hybrid state of Al=`sp^(2)`
In `[AlCl_(4)]^(-),H=(1)/(2)(3+4-0+1)=4`
`therefore` Hybrid state of Al=`sp^(3)`


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