1.

Describe the construction of a dry cell.

Answer»

Description of a dry cell:

1. A dry cell consists of a container made up of zinc metal. 

2. The container also serves as the negative terminal in the centre. 

3. A carbon (graphite) rod with a metal cap serves as a positive terminal. 

4. The carbon rod is surrounded by a mixture of carbon particles and a chemical called ammonium chloride. 

5. The cell is sealed from the top. 

6. The dry cell can supply electric current in a circuit for a certain time. 

7. After that/its chemicals get exhausted and it cannot be used any more. 

8. Dry cell converts chemical energy into electrical energy.



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