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| 1. | Describe the flora and fauna of Antarctica | 
| Answer» Flaora and Fauna: 1. Since the temperature is below freezing point almost throughout the year, no major vegetation is found in this continent. 2. Simple plants like algae, mosses, liverworts, lichens and microscopic fungi can survive and grow in Antarctica. 3. Some algae live in the snow, while other plants grow on the coastal rocky land that is ice free. 4. A few species of plants, such as plankton, algae and mosses are seen in and around, Antarctica’s fresh and saltwater lakes. 5. Small red fish called krill are found in large shoals .It is the food for many warm blooded sea animals. 6. The blue whale is the largest animal which feeds on plankton. All these animals and birds have a thick layer of fat called blubber which helps them to withstand the cold condition. 7. Penguin birds in Antarctica cannot fly. They have webbed feet and flipper instead of wings. Small invertebrates are the only land animals which lives in the continent. | |