| 1. |
Describe the results of Reformation. |
|
Answer» The results of the Reformation are as follows: 1. Reformation destroyed the unity of the Christian Church by the establishment of the Protestant Church. 2. The medieval religious tradition and superstitious beliefs were rejected. The leaders of this Movement also rejected the supreme authority of the Church and accepted the authorities of the true Bible. 3. Reformation freed the Kings of Europe from the control of the Pope. It gave birth to secular states. 4. Reformation led to reforms within the Catholic Church and also a much clearer statement of Christian doctrines. 5. It had a great economic effect. The properties of the Church were confiscated by the Protestant Nobles and Princes, which made them powerful. This wealth was utilised for the economic development and as a result, money lenders, bankers, and financiers secured a high status. 6. It had a great effect on the development of national literature. The translation of the Bible into the vernacular languages spread the knowledge of scriptures among the common people. 7. The religious clashes between the Catholics and the Protestants caused much bloodshed, death, and destruction. It finally gave birth to secular States as the only way for national integration. European Kings adopted religious tolerance. 8. It gave further stimulus to the growth of the spirit of nationalism. |
|