1.

Describe the Rutherford's alpha particle scattering experiment. What are the conclusions of this experiment.

Answer»

Distance of closest APPROACH is of the order of `10^(14)`m
At the distance of closest approach, the KINETIC energy of the `ALPHA`- particle is transformed into electrostatic potential
The `alpha` - praticles moving towards the nucleus will stop and start retracing its path
Maximum number of a, particles went straight through metal foil

Solution :Alpha particles are positively charged, NUCLUES also positively charged. Most of the space of atom is empty.


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