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Difference between orbit or orbital

Answer» <colgroup> <col /> <col />\t</colgroup>\tOrbitsOrbitalsOrbit is a well-defined circular path around the nucleus in which electrons revolve around the nucleus.3-dimensional space around the nucleus where is probability of finding an electron is maximum is called an orbital.\xa0It represents the motion of an electron in one plane.\xa0It represents motion of an electron in three-dimensional space.All the orbits are either circular or elliptical.\xa0Orbitals are of different shapes such as spherical, dumbbell and double dumbbell. In an orbit one, two or more than two electrons can be present. In an orbit number of electrons can be 2n2 where ‘n’ is number of orbit or principle quantum number.\xa0In one orbital maximum two electrons can be filled.\xa0Orbits are non-directional in nature.\xa0Orbitals are directional in nature except s-orbitals which are spherical in shape.\xa0Orbits represent that position and momentum of an electron can be measured simultaneously with certainty. Which is against Heinsberg’s principle.\xa0Orbitals concept completely complies with Heinsberg’s uncertainty principle.\xa0Atomic Structure showing Orbit\xa0Shapes of s, p, d and f-orbitals\t


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