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Differences between endosmosis and exosmosis |
Answer» ENDOSMOSIS●The solvent MOVES into the cell (Endo = inside) ●Osmosis towards the inside of a cell ●Occurs when there is lower osmotic pressure ●Hypotonic solutions induce endosmosis in cells (distilled water is hypotonic because it contains no solute) ●Higher water POTENTIAL of the surrounding areas when compared to the cytosol (watery part of a cytoplasm in a cell) ●Cells swell as result ●Example: RAISINS swell when placed in normal water EXOSMOSIS●The solvent moves out of the cell (Exo = OUTSIDE) ●Osmosis towards the outside of a cell ●Occurs when the osmotic pressure is higher ●Hypertonic solutions induce exosmosis in cells (Intravenous Fluid is often hypertonic as it has many solutes) ●Lower water potential of the surrounding areas when compared to the cytosol ●Cells shrink as result ●Example: Raisins SHRIVEL when placed in concentrated salt solution HOPE IT'S HELPFUL |
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