Differentiate between divergent evolution and convergent evolution wit

1.	Differentiate between divergent evolution and convergent evolution with one example for each.
Answer» Divergent Evolution: 1. Divergent evolution is a result of homology. 2. Eg: The wings of bird and the forelimbs of human both are homologous structures modified according to functions. In birds, it is used for flight and in humans used for writing and other purposes. Convergent Evolution: 1. Convergent evolution is a result of analogy, 2. E.g: Root modification in sweet potato, and stem modification in potato are analogous structures both performing same function i.e., storage,

Differentiate between divergent evolution and convergent evolution with one example for each.

Answer»

Divergent Evolution:

1. Divergent evolution is a result of homology.

2. Eg: The wings of bird and the forelimbs of human both are homologous structures modified according to functions. In birds, it is used for flight and in humans used for writing and other purposes.

Convergent Evolution:

1. Convergent evolution is a result of analogy,

2. E.g: Root modification in sweet potato, and stem modification in potato are analogous structures both performing same function i.e., storage,

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