1.

Differentiate between formal and informal organisations on the basis of (i) origin, (ii) authority(iii) flow of communication.

Answer»

Difference between formal and informal organisations :

BasisFormal OrganisationInformal Organisation
(i) OriginIt is deliberately created through a well defined policy of management.It arises as a result of social interaction among the employees.
(ii) AuthorityAuthority arises on the basis of position of management.Authority arises on the basis of personal qualities.
(iii) Flow of communicationCommunication takes place through the scalar chain.Communication does not take place through a planned route, it can take place in any direction.


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