1.

Differentiate between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell.

Answer»
ProkaryoticEukaryotic
(i) These cells lack membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles(i) These cells have membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles
(ii) They have 70 S ribosomes(ii) They have 80 S ribosomes 
(iii) They have plasmids in addition to genomic DNA(iii) They have chromosomes which contain DNA
(v) Gas vacuoles are present(v) Sap/food/contractile vacuoles are present
(vi) Cell wall is always present and made of peptidoglycan.(vi) Cell wall is present in plants and absent in animals.


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