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Answer» (a) Difference between wildlife sanctuary and biosphere reserve. | Wildlife sanctuary | Biosphere reserve | (i) Wildlife sanctuary is a
place where wild animals
are preserved and protected
from poaching and hunting. | (i) Biosphere reserves are the protecting areas meant for only
conservation of biodiversity
i.e. animals and plants and
microorganisms. | (ii) Wildlife Sanctuary is
the part of biosphere resources. | (ii) It also helps to maintain the
culture of that area. |
(b) Difference between zoo and wildlife sanctuary. | Zoo | Wildlife sanctuary | | (i) A zoo is a smaller place to display the animals for public view. | (i) Wildlife Sanctuary is an area that are reserve in a forest for the protection and preservation of wild animals. | | (ii) The-animals are kept in cage. | (ii) Animals live freely in their habitat. |
(c) Difference between endangered and extinct species | Endangered species | Extinct species | (i) Endangered species are those species which are at the verge of extinction and which are protected and conserved.
Example: Tiger, Barasingha. | (i) Extinct species are those species which are no more exist on the earth presently.
Example: Dinosaurus. |
(d) Difference between flora and fauna | Flora | Fauna | (i) The plants that are found a particular area are called flora. (ii) Example: sal, teek, jamun, mango etc. are flora of Pachmarhi biosphere reserve. | (i) The animals that are found in a particular area are called fauna. (ii) Example: chinkara, blue bull, barking deer, leopard are the fauna of Pachmarhi biosphere reserve. |
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