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| 1. |
Differentiate between the principle of estimation of nitrogen in an organic compound by (l):Dumas method (ii) Kjeldahl's method |
| Answer» Solution :Dumas method: The organic compound is heated strongly with excess of CuO (Cupic OXIDE) in an atmosphere of `CO_(2)` where free nitrogen, `Co_(2)` and `H_(2)O` are obtained. , (ii) Kjeldahl.s method: A known mass of the organic compound is heated strongly with conc. `H_(2)SO_(4)` a little AMOUNT of POTASSIUM SULPHATE and a little amount of mercury (as CATALYST). As a result of reaction, the nitrogen present in the organic compound is converted to ammonium sulphate | |