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| 1. |
Discuss the featureof the nationalistmovementin China duringthe post - First WorldWar. |
| Answer» Solution :There were two governmentsin China afterthe endof the First World War. One of thegovernmentwas controlled by Guomindang, at itsheaquarter in Canton . The presidentof this governmentwas Dr. SUN Yat - sen . The other governmentwas LEAD bya military general . It hasits headquarter at Beijing . Paris Peace Conference.s decisionto had over Shantung to Japan led to ananti- imperialist upsurgein 1919. A greatdemonstration was held in Chian of 4thMay , 1919. Itspread into various parts of China.It took the formof a movement . It.s main aim was to saveChina through modern science, democracy and nationalism . They wantedto removeinequalityand reduce poverty . Theiraimwas alsoto bringeconomicdevelopment . TheRussian Revolutionhad ALSO a great impact of the nationalistmovermnetof China. Communist Party was formed in 1921.Dr.SunYat- sencouldnot garner the supportof western countries. Therefore , he tookthe helpofSovientUnion. TheGuomindang and the Chinese help of Soviet military and POLITICAL advisers. The Chinese nationalrevolutionaryarmylaunched its operationsagainst the warlords. | |