1.

Distinguish between Balance of Trade and Balance of Payments. 

Answer»

Difference Balance of Trade and Balance of Payments:

Sl. NoBalance of Trade (BOT)Balance of Payments (BOP)
iBalance of trade is the difference between the money value of exports and imports of goods during a given period of time.BOP is a systematic record of all the economic transactions of residents of a country with rest of world during a given period of time.
iiIt includes only visible items.It includes both visible and invisible items.
iiiIt’s a narrow concept as it is a part of balance of payment.It’s a wider concept as it includes balance of trade in it.
ivIt can be favourable, un- favourable or balance.It is always balanced.
vIt is not a true indicator of economic condition of a country.It represents a better picture of a country’s economic condition than the balance of trade.



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