1.

Distinguish between the while loop and the for loop

Answer»

For loop:

For loop provides a concise way of writing the loop structure. Unlike a while loop, a for statement consumes the initialization, condition and increment/decrement in one line thereby providing a shorter, easy to debug structure of looping.

Syntax:

for (initialization condition; testing condition; 
                              increment/decrement)
{
    statement(s)
}

While loop:

A while loop is a control flow statement that allows code to be executed repeatedly based on a given Boolean condition. The while loop can be thought of as a repeating if statement.
Syntax :

while (boolean condition)
{
   loop statements...
}


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