1.

Each figure given below shows a pair of adjacent angles AOB and BOC. Find whether or not the exterior arms OA and OC are in the same straight line.

Answer»

(i) ∠AOB + ∠COB = 180°

Since, the sum of adjacent angles AOB and COB = 180°

(90° - x) + (90°+ x) = 180°

⇒ 90°-x + 90° + x = 180°

⇒ 180° =180°

The exterior arms. OA and OC are in the same straight line.

(ii) ∠AOB + ∠BOC = 97° + 83° = 180°

⇒ The sum of adjacent angles AOB and BOC is 180°.

∴ The exterior arms OA and OC are in the same straight line.

(iii)∠COB + ∠AOB = 88° + 112° = 200° ; which is not 180°.

⇒ The exterior amis OA and OC are not in the same straight line.



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