1.

Equal moles of hydrogen and oxygen gas are placed ina container with a pin-hole through which both can escape. What fraction of the oxygen escapes in the time required for one-half fo the hydrogen to escape ?

Answer»

`3//8`
`1//2`
`1//8`
`1//4`

Solution :Suppose the number of moles of each gas taken
=s moles
`H_(2)` escaped in TIME `t=(X)/(2)` mole
Suppose number of moles of `O_(2)` DIFFUSED in the same time=n TIMES
Then `(r_(O_(2)))/(r_(H_(2)))=sqrt((M_(H_(2)))/(M_(O_(2))))`
i.e., `(n//t)/((x//2)//t)=sqrt((2)/(32))"or" (2n)/(x)=(1)/(4)" or" n=(1)/(8)x`
`:.` Fraction of `O_(2)` escaped`=(1)/(8)`.


Discussion

No Comment Found