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Answer» Family planning programme- - As a result of the family planning programme, growth rate of the population decreased and people started appreciating small family norms.
- The family planning programme suffered a setback during the years of national emergency.
- Government tried to intensify the effort to bring down growth rate through coercive measures of mass sterilization (tubectomy for females and vasectomy for males).
- Massive pressure on lower level government officials to bring people for sterilization in the camps that were organized for this purpose. As a result there was widespread opposition to this programme and the new government elected after emergency abandoned it. National Family planning programme was renamed National family welfare programme.
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