1.

Evaluate using suitable identities53 × 55

Answer»

53 × 55 = (50 + 3) (50 + 5) 

This is in the form. 

(x + a)(x + b) = x2 + (a + b)x + ab 

Here x = 50, a = 3, b = 5 

(50 + 3)(50 + 5) = 502 + (3 + 5)50 + 3 × 5 

= 2500 + (8)50 +15 

= 2500 + 400 + 15 

∴ 53 × 55 = 2915



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