1.

Explain any two major parts of West coast of India.

Answer»

The major ports located in the west coast of India are (a) Kandla (b) Mumbai.

1. Kandla : It is a tidal port located at Eastern end of Gulf of Kachchh (Gujarat).

  • It has a natural harbour and has a vast hinterland, rich in agriculture and animal husbandary. 
  • Its main exports consists of leather, petroleum products, chemicals, salt, cement, cotton and silk textiles and edible oils. 
  • The imports include crude oil, potash, fertilizers, machines and synthetic rubber.

2. Mumbai: Mumbai is the biggest, most spacious, natural, well shelter, and capital of the Maharashtra state.

  • The port is situated towards the eastern side of Mumbai island which runs in a north-east to south-east direction. ‘ 
  • The length of this port is 20 kms and width is 6-10 kms. 
  • There are 54 berths in its wet dock. This port has become India’s largest oil terminal. 
  • It has rich hinterland. 
  • Important items of imports are foodgrains, crude oil, machinery, chemicals, fertilizers ore.


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