In 1990, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration launched into space an optical telescope called the Hubble telescope.
It has a mirror of diameter 94 inches and is orbiting the earth at a height of 589 km from it.
This telescope is still working and has helped to make important discoveries.
Chandra Telescope:
In 1999, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration launched an X-ray telescope named Chandra, in space, to study X-rays coming from heavenly objects.
Special mirrors which can reflect X-rays were used in this telescope.
Chandra has given us very useful information about stars and galaxies.
The telescope is named after the famous Indian scientist Subramanian Chandrashekhar.