Explain briefly the information provided by the electronic configurati

1.	Explain briefly the information provided by the electronic configuration of molecules.
Answer» The electronic configuration of molecules provides the following information : Stability of molecules: If the number of electrons in bonding MOs is greater than the number in antibonding MOs the molecule is stable. Magnetic nature of molecules: If all MOs in a molecule are completely filled with two electrons each, the molecule is diamagnetic (i.e., repelled) by magnetic field. However, if at least one MO is half-filled with one electron, the molecule is paramagnetic (i. e., attracted by magnetic field). Bond order of molecule : The bond order of the molecule can be calculated from the number of electrons in bonding MOs (N_b) and antibonding MOs (N_a).

Explain briefly the information provided by the electronic configuration of molecules.

Answer»

The electronic configuration of molecules provides the following information :

Stability of molecules: If the number of electrons in bonding MOs is greater than the number in antibonding MOs the molecule is stable.
Magnetic nature of molecules: If all MOs in a molecule are completely filled with two electrons each, the molecule is diamagnetic (i.e., repelled) by magnetic field. However, if at least one MO is half-filled with one electron, the molecule is paramagnetic (i. e., attracted by magnetic field).
Bond order of molecule : The bond order of the molecule can be calculated from the number of electrons in bonding MOs (N_b) and antibonding MOs (N_a).