1.

Explain density and relative density and write their formulae.

Answer»

Density : 

Density is defined as mass per unit volume.

 Density = \(\frac{Mass}{Volume}\)

Unit of density is gm/cm3 or kg/m3

Relative density : 

Relative density of an object is the ratio of density of the object to the density of water.

Relative density of an object =  Density of the object / Density of water 

(or)

Relative density of an object = Weight of the object / Weight of water equal to the volume of the object 



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