1.

Explain economic and non-economic goods.

Answer»

Economic goods and non-economic goods:
(a) Economic goods:

  • Goods which have an exchange value in the market are called economic goods.
  • Such goods command an exchange value since they are scarce in supply compared to their demand. Moreover their supply can be controlled.
  • Example: All goods such as metal, sugar, electronics, books, etc.

(b) Non-economic goods:

  • Goods which do not have exchange value are called non-economic goods. Such goods are abundant in supply.
  • Though these goods are consumed by people they do not pass through the economic process of production and distribution.
  • Example: Sunlight and air.


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