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Explain how the constitutional developments before 1946 were different from those made by the constituent assembly? |
Answer» <html><body><p></p>Solution :(i) The earlier constitutional developments - the Acts of 1909, 1919 and 1935 were different from those made by the constituent assembly. <br/> (ii) In response to the growing demand for a representative government. They were not directly debated and formulated by Indians. They were <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/enacted-7273421" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about ENACTED">ENACTED</a> by the colonial government.<br/>(<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/iii-497983" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about III">III</a>) The electorate that elected the provincial bodies even in 1935 was limited to no more than 10% to 15% of the adult population. There was no universal adult franchise. <br/> (iv) The legislature elected under the Act of 1935 operated within the framework of colonial rule and were <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/responsible-613932" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about RESPONSIBLE">RESPONSIBLE</a> to the governor appointed by the British <br/> (v) In contrast, developments by the constituent assembly were a result of aprocess of intense debates and discussions by Indians themselves arrived at through a process of give and <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/take-662846" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about TAKE">TAKE</a> by forging a middle <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/path-11833" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about PATH">PATH</a> between two opposed positions. <br/>(vi) They were made by constituent assembly which consisted of people of all regions and communities, making it a miniature India. <br/> (vii) The events of 1946–49 finally led to the formualtion and adoption of constitution of an indeper. lent sovereign republic of India. It was what Indian people gave to themselves.</body></html> | |