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Explain inductive effect with examples |
Answer» The generation of polarity c-c non polar bond due to attached any group which is either more nelectronegative than c are known as inductive effect Feature:- * It is parmanent effect. * It arises due to electronegative difference. * This effect decreases with distance and nearby dies of after 3 or 4 carbon atom. * Inductive effect is due to partial shifting of electrons and not due to complete transfer of electrons<br><pre>\xa0</pre>Partial Transference of Electrons is called Inductive Effect. It usually occurs due to difference in Electronegativity of bonded atoms.For example:\tIn CH3Cl, Cl is more electonegative.\tSo, Cl will attract electrons towards it.\tHere, -I effect is working.\t-I effect increases the acidity while +I effect decreses the acidity.\tSimultaneously, -I effect decreases the basicity while +I effect increases the basicity. | |