Batch processing is the process of executing multiple SQL statements in one transaction. For example, consider the CASE of LOADING data from CSV(Comma-Separated Values) files to relational database tables. Instead of using Statement or PreparedStatement, we can use Batch processing which executes the bulk of queries in a single go for a database.
Advantages of Batch processing:
It will reduce the communication time and improves performance.
Batch processing makes it easier to process a huge AMOUNT of data and CONSISTENCY of data is also maintained.
It is much faster than executing a single statement at a time because of the FEWER number of database calls.
How to perform Batch processing? To perform Batch processing, addBatch() and executeBatch() methods are used. These 2 methods are available in the Statement and PreparedStatement classes of JDBC API.