Explanation:

Nepal became a member of the United Nations in 1955 and since then, has been an active participant of most UN PEACE operations. The participation of the NEPALI Army in UN peace support operations spans a period of over a half century covering some 43 UN missions, in which over 1,32,524 personnel have participated. The army’s long association with UN peace support operations began with a modest deployment of five military observers in Lebanon (United Nations Observer Group in Lebanon) in 1958. The first Nepali contingent, Purano Gorakh Battalion was deployed in Egypt in 1974. The Nepali Army has contributed in senior appointments at UNDPKO and Force Headquarters and has also deployed military contingents, military observers and staff officers. The army has also contributed significantly through the provision of niche capabilities such as engineers, medical teams and Special Forces contingents. Their devotion to duty and excellent performance have been widely acclaimed. The Nepali Army has always accepted challenges and participated in most difficult operations. This has had a heavy toll on its personnel, and to date, 68 personnel have made the ultimate sacrifice at the ALTER of world peace and another 66 have been disabled