1.

Explain the causes for Rural backwardness?

Answer»

1. The evils of brain-drain and rural-urban migration can be reduced if rural areas are developed. 

2. In order to better utilise the unused and under – utilised resources there is a need to develop the rural economy. 

3. Rural Development should minimise the gap between rural and urban areas in terms of the provision of infrastructural facilities. It was called as PURA by former President Abdul Kalam.

4. In order to improve the nation’s status in the global arena in terms of the economic indicators like,

  • Human Development Index [HDI]
  • Woman Empowerment Index [WEI]
  • Gender Disparity Index [GDI]
  • Physical Quality of Life Index [PQLI] and
  • Gross National Happiness Index [GNHI] should be given due attention.


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