InterviewSolution
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Explain the concept of dialectical materialism. |
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Answer» Dialectical materialism is the main base of Marx’s whole philosophy. Dialectical materialism generally explains in detail the common rules of history’s development. Marx accepted the dialectical materialism from Hegel’s philosophy but explained it through his own view. Marx was a materialistic thinker, thus he accepted dialectical theory in evolutionism but did not give any importance to conception or soul. Marx wrote clearly that Hegel has neglected real material world. According to Marx, everything that exists is material. Material power, which is the form of root is the process of development. Marx’s idea is that the development is not from the conscious side towards the root but from the root towards the conscious side. According to Marx, whatever new ideas are originated in the world, are the result of the clash of opposite ideas. He is of the opinion, that an individual is always at war and struggle with other for his existence. Thus, a competition is always found in between. And consequently, these conceptions generate to new ideas. Thus human society keeps to develop continuously. Marx is of the opinion that the truth related to the object of contemplation can be invented only on the basis of physical materials or objects. He thinks that the object of the material world and the incidents are based on one another. Changes always take place in material world. In this change, some attitudes end and some develop and some are repeated. Thus, Marx says that the process of debate that goes through the physical path leads to new ideas. This process of development continues. Thus, according to Marx’s conception of dialectical material theory, society develops with the fulfillment of material objects. These material objects are the base of Marx’s theory. |
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