| State | Nation |
| 1. State is Political Institution. | 1. Nation is a Social Institution. |
| 2. The State should be a nation. | 2. Nation can become state. |
| 3. The state four elements such as population, territory government, and sovereignty. | 3. Nation has no four elements. It has Population and territory. |
| 4. State expresses the political concept. | 4. Nation has internal, psychological, Spiritual concepts. |
| 5. State is limited. | 5. Nation is universal. |
| 6. State has sovereignty. | 6. Nation has no sovereignty. |
| 7. State may lose its state ship. | 7. Nation is permanent. |
| 8. State is Supreme. | 8. Nation is not supreme. |
| 9. State is organized. | 9. Nation has social, religious, cultural nature. |
| 10. State has the power to punish the people. | 10. Nation has no power to punish the people. |
