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Answer» Translation in evkaryotes : - Charning of tRNA (amninoacylation of tRNA) : activation of animo acids in the presence of ATP and their linking to specific tRNA.
- Binding of the ribosome (small sub unit) to mRNA at the initiator codon (AUG)
- Binding of the initaitor tRNA carrying to amino acid (methionine) to the initiator codon to initiate protein synthesis.
- Movement of ribosome from codon to codon along the mRNA and adding of amino acids (linked to tRNA) one by one – elongation of polypeptide chain.
- Binding of the release factor to the stop codon located at the 3’ end of mRNA, terminating transulation and releasing the polypeptide from ribosome.
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