1.

Explain the different types of placentation with example.

Answer»

The different types of placentation with example:

1. Marginal: It is with the placentae along the margin of a unicarpellate ovary. 

Example: Fabaceae.

2. Axile: The placentae arises from the column in a compound ovary with septa. 

Example: Hibiscus, tomato and lemon. 

3. Superficial: Ovules arise from the surface of the septa. 

Example: Nymphaeceae. 

4. Parietal: It is the placentae on the ovary walls or upon intruding partitions of a unilocular, compound ovary. 

Example: Mustard, argemone and cucumber. 

5. Free – central: It is with the placentae along the column in a compound ovary without septa. 

Example: Caryophyllaceae, Dianthus and primrose. 

6. Basal: It is the placenta at the base of the ovary. 

Example: Sunflower (Asteraceae) Marigold.



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