1.

Explain the following properties giving suitable examples. (i) Ferromagnetism (ii) Para magnetism (iii) Ferrimagnetism

Answer»

Ferromagnetism:- Ferromagnetic substances are those substances which shows permanent magnetism when magnetic field is removed. 

For example:- Fe, CrO

(ii) Para magnetism:- Paramagnetic substances are those which are attracted by an external magnetic field but they lose their magnetism in the absence of a magnetic field due to the presence of atoms, molecules or ions containing unpaired electrons. 

For example:- Cu2+,Fe3+,O2,Cr3+ etc. 

(iii) Ferrimagnetism:- Ferrimagnetism substances are those substances in which the magnetic moments are aligned in parallel and anti-parallel directions in unequal numbers resulting in net magnetic moment. 

For example:-Fe3O4,Ferrites MgFe2O4



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