atheoryorsystemofgovernmentaccordingtowhicheachcommuneisvirtuallyanindependentstateandthenationismerelyafederationofsuchstates.

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Communalism, like most ideologies, is a school of thought shared by a specific group of people. Specifically, communalism is the shared belief within a particular culture that promotes religious and secular isolation from another group. In other words, communalism is a form of segregation, only it's a segregation that the group being segregated actually chooses. In theory, there are many different reasons a group could become communalist, but typically these groups resort to isolating themselves based on religion.

A communalist group believes that their loyalty should lie within the group that they're a part of above any other loyalty, like nationalism (or loyalty to a country), because their ideals and beliefs don't match those of other groups. Many communalist groups even believe that they're a nation of separate confederacies rather than part of the country in which their members actually reside.

An Ideology.Communalism, like most ideologies, is a school ofthoughtshared by a specific group of people. Specifically,communalismis the shared belief within a particular culture that promotes religious and secular isolation from another group.