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Explain the origin, consolidation and the role of zamindars in the villages . Werethey an exploitative class ? |
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Answer» Solution :The origin, consolidation and the role of the zamindar: (i) More importantwere the slow processes of zamindari consolidation, which are ALSO documented in sources. (ii)A combination of factors also allowed the consolidation of clan lineage-based zamindaris. (iii)Contemporary documents give an impression thatconquest may have been the source of that origin of some zamindaris. Their nature as an exploitative class. Generally, zamindars are painted as an exploitative class. (i)Zamindars also derived their power from the fact that they COULD often collect revenue on behalf of the state, a service for which they were compensated financially. (ii) Zamindars spearheaded the colonization of agricultural land and helped in settling cultivators by providing themwith themeans of cultivators including caste loans. (iii)The zamindars help extensive PERSONAL lands termed as milkiyat meaningproperty. Milkiyat lands were cultivated for the private use of zamindars often with the help of hired or service labour. |
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