Explain the term polarizability

1.	Explain the term polarizability
Answer» Polarizability: When two nonpolar molecules approach each other, attractive and repulsive forces between their electrons and the nuclei will lead to distortions in the size of electron cloud, a property referred to as polarizability. Polarizability is a measure of how easily an electron cloud of an atom is distorted by an applied electric field. It is the property of atom. The ability to form momentary dipoles, that means, the ability of the molecule to become polar by redistributing its electrons is known as polarizability of the atom or molecule.

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Polarizability:

When two nonpolar molecules approach each other, attractive and repulsive forces between their electrons and the nuclei will lead to distortions in the size of electron cloud, a property referred to as polarizability.
Polarizability is a measure of how easily an electron cloud of an atom is distorted by an applied electric field.
It is the property of atom.
The ability to form momentary dipoles, that means, the ability of the molecule to become polar by redistributing its electrons is known as polarizability of the atom or molecule.

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