1.

Explain the terms ‘producer’ and ‘consumer’. Give two examples of producers and two of  consumers.

Answer»

1. Producers are the organisms which can be prepare their own food from simple inorganic  substances like carbon dioxide and water by using sunlight energy in the presence of  chlorophyll. 

Example – Green plants and certain blue-green algae  

2. Those organisms which consume food (eat food) prepared by producers are called  consumers. 

Example – Lion and Tiger.



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