1.

Explain the three main sources of water pollution.

Answer»

1. There are three main types of sources: point sources, non-point sources, leaks and spills. 

2. Point sources: Discharge of pollutants at specific locations through pipelines or sewers into the water body. Factory effluents, sewage, underground mines, oil wells, oil tankers and agriculture are common point sources. 

3. Non-point sources: Sources that cannot be traced to a single site of discharge like acid rain, dumping of the plastics in water bodies and agriculture chemical run off are common examples.

4. Leaks and Spills: This occurs mostly due to ship collision, off shore oil rigs, oil leakages and discharges into sea.



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