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Explain the working of money multipler with help of a numberical example. |
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Answer» Money multiplier refers to the process of creation of credit by the commercial banks, with the help of initial deposit made by the public and legal reserve ratio. It is calculated as : `"Money Multiplier"=("1")/("Legal Reserve Ratio(LR R)")` Suppose there is an initial deposit of ₹ 1,000 crores and the legal reserve ratio is 10 %, then `"Money Multiplier"=("1")/("LR R")=(1)/(0.1)=10` Total Deposit = Initial Deposit `xx` Money Multiplier `= 1,000 xx 10= ₹ 10,000` crores |
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