1.

Explain Valence Bond Theory.

Answer»

SOLUTION :The covalent bond is formedby overlapping of those orbital which contains unpaired electrons.
When the overlapping is ALONG axis, the overlapping becomes maximum and strong, called as a SIGMA bond.
During overlapping the electrons present in the valence orbit must have opposite SPIN.
Covalent molecule have lower energy than COMBINING atoms. Therefore resulting molecule are always stable.


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