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Explain various types of income? |
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Answer» Fixed income: Income that remains stable over a period of time is called fixed income. It is always positive. E.g. rent, wages, etc. Fluctuating income: Income that is not fixed but keeps on changing is called Fluctuating income. E.g. profit. It can be positive, negative, or zero. Money income: Income received in the actual currency of the country is called Money income. It is the income in cash, E.g. ₹ 70,000. Real income: The purchasing power of money income is called Real income. E.g. Commodities purchased out of money income. Contractual income: Income paid as per the terms and conditions of the contract is called Contractual income. E.g. rent, wages, etc. Residual income: Income that is left over after making payments to all factors of production is called residual income, E.g. profit. Earned income: Income obtained after participating in the productive activity is called Earned income. E.g. rent, wages, interest, profit. Unearned income: Income received from all sources without indulging in any productive activity is called Unearned income. E.g. windfall gains, lottery prizes. |
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