1.

Explain why CO_(3)^(2-) ion cannot be represented by a single Lewis structure. How canit be best represented ?

Answer»

Solution :A single Lewis streucture of `CO_(3)^(2-)` ION connot explain all the properites of this ion. It can be represented as
aresonance hybrid of the following structures :

If it were represented only by one structer, there should be two TYPES of bonds, i.e., C= Odouble bond and
C-O single bonds but ACTUALLY all bonds are foundto be IDENTICAL with same bond length and same bond
strenth.


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