1.

Explainby givingresonsof stabilityof completelyfilled andhalffilledsubshell

Answer»

Solution :Symmetricaldistributionof electron: Thecompletelyfille orhalffilledsubshellhaveand arethereforerelatively smalltheelectronsare morestrongly attractedby THENUCLEUS.

Exchangeenergy : Thestabilizingeffect ariseswhenevertwo ormoreelectrons with thesameand theenergyreleaseddue tothisexchange incalledexchangeenergy .
if `d^(5)` electronconfigurationall fiveelectron havetakeplaceand moreenergyreleaseand OS`d^(5)`ismorestableconfiguration .
Sohalffilledand completelyfilled`3d^(5) ` and `3d^(10)` posses morestability
(i) Relativelysmallshielding
(ii)Smaller coulombicrepulsion energyand
(III) largerexchangeenergy.


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