1.

Express the following numbers as the sum of odd numbers using the above pattern?(a) 63 (b) 83 (c) 73Consider the following pattern.23-13 =1+ 2 x 1 x 333-23 =1+ 3 x 2 x 343-33 =1+ 4 x 3 x 3Using the above pattern, find the value of the following.(i) 73-63 (ii) 123-113 (iii)203-193 (iv) 513-503 

Answer»

(a) n=6 and (n-1) = 5
∴ We start with (6 x 5) + 1 = 31
we have
63= 31 + 33 + 35 + 37 + 39 + 41=216
(b) n=8 and (n-1)=7
∴ we start with (8 x 7)+1=57
we have
83= 57 + 59 + 61 + 63 + 65 + 67 + 69 + 71 = 512
(c) n = 7 and (n-1) =6
∴ we start with (7 x 6) + 1 = 43
We have
73= 43+ 45+ 47 + 49 + 51 + 53 + 55 = 343

(i) 73-6= 1 + 7 x 6 x 3 = 127
(ii) 123-11= 1 + 12 x 11 x 3 = 397
(iii) 203-19= 1 + 20 x 19 x 3 = 1141
(iv) 513-50= 1 + 51 x 50 x 3 = 7651



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