InterviewSolution
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Fig. (a) shows a “black–box” with three connecting terminals P, Q and R. Three components two diodes and one resistance is connected across the three terminals in same unknown arrangement. Fig. (b) shows black–box connected as shown in circuit. In I vs V graph obtained when P is negative and Q is positive are shown in Fig. (c). The arrangement of components between P, Q and R is |
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Answer» Correct option: (1) Explanation: The characteristics curve shown in Fig. (c) is forward bias characteristic of a diode with a knee voltage of 0.7 V. Since P is connected to negative terminal and Q to positive terminal diode D1 is forward biased and has a series resistance R. Due to series resistance R, I vs V graph is a straight line. The forward bias resistance of diode is very small. This is shown in (1). In (2) diode between P and Q is forward biased but there is no series resistance. I vs V graph would be a almost vertical straight line. In (3) diode between P and Q is reverse biased therefore I = 0. Same is true for (4). |
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